Forest & Bird » Threats & Impacts

Should Nature Conservation priorities be set by DOC through popularity contest?

(7 posts)
  • Started 1 year ago
  1. Tawaki
    User Profile

    Forest and Bird's "Favourite NZ Bird Competition" is every year a great bit of fun. Everyone gets involved in it. It helps raise awareness about the special birds of New Zealand but is certainly not designed to be a life or death warrant for the species involved.

    In a bizarre consultation exercise started by DOC this week, they have started going throughout New Zealand asking people to rank their preferred species and landscapes that are the most "Quintessentially Kiwi" and best tell our NZ story. So far so good.

    Then it gets really scary:

    In a popularity contest akin to the TV genre of audience voting made famous by "NZ Idol"and "Dancing with the Stars", DOC tells us that results from this polling of New Zealanders

    "will help us decide how we will manage species and places for future generations"

    http://www.doc.govt.nz/getting-involved/consultations/how-doc-consults/consulting-on-conservation-management-strategies/what-defines-us/

    New Zealand's National Park and Reserve network developed for nearly 100 years by the popular protection of pretty scenic areas that were mostly dramatic mountains or roadside strips that weren't needed for agriculture or logging. There was little thought for nature conservation principles and for ecological representation. The result was postcard pretty but an ecological nightmare. National Parks such as Mt Egmont, Westland, Fiordland, Tongariro and Mt Aspiring were created with most of their adjoining lowland native forest excluded. This lowland forest was then largely destroyed by logging and agriculture often legitimised by the very agencies involved in the National Park creation. The result was that not only were these lowland forest ecosystems nearly all lost forever, but they turned out to be key winter habitat for the native bird and insect species that were only found in the mountain parks in summer. The lowland forest loss has had a major long term impact on the ecological value and sustainability of the National Parks and Reserves. Many bird populations collapsed as a consequence.

    Finally in the 1970s and 80s, with a huge push from Native Forests Action Council and Forest and Bird, we started creating new and expanded National Parks and reserves based on ecological principles. Paparoa National Park is widely regarded as our first National Park created around the principles of ecological representation and not just to preserve pretty scenery.

    I thought that those far sighted conservation decisions were why we have now trained people in the science of nature conservation and have sought to professionalise the creation of a representative reserve system that preserves and sustains complete ecological sequences and animal and plant species full range of habitats.

    It is certainly why we have also had, for at least the last 30 years, a regular Conservation Week and Government policy focus on protecting the "Forgotten Ecosystems". These include natural sand dunes, limestone plants, tussock grasslands, pakihi swamps and complete seacoast to mountains natural forest sequences such as those still found in southern South Westland. These are all ecosystems that will not win or even be ranked in a national popularity contest. They are far from population centres and are unlikely to feature on any chocolate box or tourist postcard in the near future. Yet they are vitally important for nature conservation and are great examples of ecological principles in action.

    Now DOC seems to want to abandon that 100 years of accumulated ecological knowledge and conservation management experience and turn nature protection into a popularity contest!

    It is akin to the Ministry of Social Development asking New Zealanders to choose which groups of beneficiaries they want to fund and then the Ministry implementing the results. Like DOC's obligations to nature set out in their Acts, the Ministry's obligation has always been to assist all those in need regardless of race, age, gender, creed, geographic location or even the beneficiaries popularity.

    DOC may argue that they are simply seeking to implement democracy and public participation. However make no mistake. This is a contest thought up by spin doctors who are most unlikely to have had any historic involvement in the development of the Reserves and National Parks Acts or of the General Policy for National Parks and Conservation land. All these Acts and policies emphasise ecological representation and sustainability not popularity as a key requirement for protected area management.

    This "survey" is blatant pandering to popularism and abandoning science in favour of something that has about as much merit as a beauty contest!,.

    HERE IS THE DOC SURVEY
    http://www.doc.govt.nz/getting-involved/consultations/how-doc-consults/consulting-on-conservation-management-strategies/what-defines-us/

    Quintessentially Kiwi: What species and places define us as New Zealanders?
    Download:

    "Quintessentially Kiwi" - what defines us as New Zealanders? (PDF, 120K)

    New Zealanders identify with our native species and special places in personal ways.

    The Department of Conservation (DOC) would like to know which of our many native species you think help define who we are as New Zealanders, and which of our special places help tell the New Zealand story.

    Your feedback will help us decide how we will manage species and places for future generations and will be captured in conservation management strategies.
    Questions about species and places

    List up to 10 species and up to 10 specific places that you think are "Quintessentially Kiwi" because they help define who we are as New Zealanders. They do not need to be in any particular order.
    Species (e.g. pōhutukawa or kākāpō)
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.
    7.
    8.
    9.
    10.
    Places (e.g. Mitre Peak or Cape Reinga)
    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.
    6.
    7.
    8.
    9.
    10.

    Posted 1 year ago #
  2. Tawaki
    User Profile

    Just so that everyone is clear that this is a popularity contest to make life and death decisions about what natural areas and species get funded for pest and weed control , here is the DOC background email:

    Subject: Quintessentially Kiwi survey

    A ‘Quintessentially Kiwi’ survey can be filled in online during May-June: http://www.doc.govt.nz/getting-involved/consultations/how-doc-consults/consulting-on-conservation-management-strategies/what-defines-us/. You are encouraged to send this link out to anyone you think may be interested in responding - contacts, family and friends.

    Please bring the survey to peoples attention (internally and externally) - the more responses the better. It is going to help DoC define what species and places will fall under the biodviersity objective for iconic species and landscapes and hence what could be funded under this umbrella in the 2012/2013 (and onwards) financial planning years.

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Posted 1 year ago #
  3. auckland anne
    User Profile

    How ironic - if population numbers alone are what will determine where the DoC puts emphasis, then the places with the greatest population but the more modified natural environments will perhaps have a "greater" say in the country's conservation priorities.
    There's questions I'd like answered by DoC management. Things like -
    Is a reason for this survey to get public opinion about iconic species and landscape as opposed to having these decided by DoC staff?
    If particular species (plant or animal) or landscapes don't make it to the Top Ten list, does this mean that their conservation will fall by the wayside?

    Posted 1 year ago #
  4. Tawaki
    User Profile

    Forest and Bird "Nature in Action" May 2011 has now become a mouthpiece for DOC's " NZ Idol/Dancing with the Stars" conservation popularity contests.

    I don't accept that Forest and Bird should simply reprint the Government handout in Forest and Bird's own publications. We need some independent analysis from our Forest and Bird professionals as to what DOC is trying to manipulate public conservation opinion towards in this popularity survey.

    Here is what F&B reprinted on Page 2 of its latest publication:

    "DOC wants to hear from you. The Department of Conservation
    (DOC) wants to hear about the species and places that
    New Zealanders believe are “Quintessentially Kiwi”. Every decade DOC asks the public what they believe should be given priority for conservation during the next 10 years. These views are fed into the development of regional Conservation Management Strategies (CMS) which DOC uses to focus its national work on ecological
    and recreation priorities on the land and marine areas it controls.
    The work on drawing up regional CMS documents began in April
    and DOC is encouraging as many people and organisations as
    possible to get involved. “When we think about what makes New Zealand unique, many of us are going to think of a particular
    place or native species we love,” said Doris Johnston, DOC’s Deputy
    Director General, Policy. “The CMS process gives DOC a
    chance to see how it can do things better and build the public’s views
    into its management plans.” DOC’s regional offices will be
    notifying their communities how they can take part in the
    consultations. CMS plans are expected to be finalised within the
    next two years. More information can be found
    on the DOC website at: www.doc.govt.nz/cms"

    Posted 1 year ago #
  5. auckland anne
    User Profile

    I wrote straight to DoC to ask them for an explanation about what "Quintessentially NZ" is about from their own mouths.
    Here's the reply:
    Hi Anne

    Thanks for taking the time to enquire in person. I do note there is some comments on the Forest and Bird Green Room discussion site about this, so hopefully the comments below can address the concerns raised.

    Please rest assured that conservation funding is not simple - and it certainly is not going to be decided solely on the basis of the Quintessentially NZ process.

    This survey is a chance for the public to have their say in identifying species and natural features that they see as iconic. We want to know this so that we can take their views into account when we are planning our work. DOC also has other reasons for valuing species or places - for example because of their threat status or their importance to local communities.

    The Quintessentially NZ survey will help us add the the public's view into our overall decision making process. Also while we are seeking the public's idea of their ten top national icons - we're definately not looking to limit our work to ten species. We already work with over 200 threatened species and part of this process is to extend our work to include even more.

    We're happy to explain this process further and would refer you to our Auckland Conservancy for further information.

    Cheers
    Marie

    Posted 1 year ago #
  6. Tawaki
    User Profile

    To help the DOC planners perhaps we should suggest that to compile the list of the places that New Zealanders see as being of vital importance, DOC start with a list of those places that New Zealanders have given the highest protection status to in law and for which DOC is charged by law to protect to the highest ecological standard.

    New Zealand's World Heritage Sites
    New Zealand's National Parks
    New Zealand's Nature Reserves, Scenic Reserves and Scientific Reserves
    New Zealand's Conservation Parks

    We should also ask for special efforts to protect those places that have been saved through huge public conservation campaigns of the last 100+ years. Most of these places are legally protected in the above categories. After all the public efforts put into fighting those great conservation campaigns, there is a reasonable public expectation that the Government's conservation management agency, DOC, will not allow them to fall into ecological disrepair:

    The list might include:

    Waipoua and the Kauri Forests (Forest Park)
    Kaimai - Mamakus (Forest Park)
    Coromandel (Forest Park)
    Pureora-Waihaha (ForestPark)
    Tongariro Forest Park
    South Island Tussockland Parks
    Lake Manapouri (National Park)
    North Westland Beech Forests
    Okarito-Waikukupa (National Park)
    Southern South Westland Forests (World Heritage Area)
    Red Hills (National Park)
    Waitutu Forest (National Park)
    l
    That is a good start. It actually doesn't require a major public polling exercise nor an army of DOC planners who have spent nearly a decade and tens of millions of dollars developing their Natural Heritage Management System (NHMS). It just requires DOC to get on and do its job in accordance with the laws of our Parliament.

    The DOC spokesperson above writes that:

    "This survey is a chance for the public to have their say in identifying species and natural features that they see as iconic. We want to know this so that we can take their views into account when we are planning our work. DOC also has other reasons for valuing species or places - for example because of their threat status or their importance to local communities."

    I would hope that as well as their "NZ Idol" type poll", and DOC's other reasons for valuing species or places such as the examples quoted above of "threat status" and "their importance to local communities", DOC would see "compliance with New Zealand laws" as a good reason to value native species and places. These laws require DOC to manage the protected ecosystems I have listed above to the highest level of ecosystem and species preservation. This is a very clear mandate from Parliament and New Zealand people as to what we expect of DOC.

    Posted 1 year ago #
  7. auckland anne
    User Profile

    Good idea for list. Thanks. What we're doing in our branch up here is including in our next newsletter to members (all 1623 of them in Central Auckland alone) notice about the list and giving some places and flora and fauna for them to list if they want examples. Thanks for the suggestions Tawaki.

    Posted 1 year ago #

RSS feed for this topic

Reply

You must log in to post.